The term “Sovereignty” has been derived from the Latin word “Superanus” which means supreme or paramount. Although the name “Sovereignty” is new, the concept dates back to Aristotle, who spoke of the “supreme power of the state.” Throughout the Middle Ages, Roman jurists and laymen maintained this idea in mind, frequently using the terms “Summa”…
Relation Between Liberty and Equality – Equality and liberty are inextricably linked. In the absence of equality, there is no value in liberty. They are the same conditions seen from different perspectives. They represent opposite sides of the same coin. Despite the fact that there is a close relationship between liberty and equality, some political…
Safeguards of Liberty – The name “liberty” comes from the Latin word “Liber,” which means “free from all shackles.” The Latin word ‘Liber’ means “free of all restrictions.” It signifies that one can do whatever one wants, regardless of the circumstances. However, liberty does not allow a person to do anything they choose. Liberty in…
The name “liberty” comes from the Latin word “Liber,” which means “free from all shackles.” It signifies that one can do whatever one wants, regardless of the circumstances. However, liberty does not allow a person to do anything they choose. Liberty in the sense of total freedom from all limitations is not conceivable. Such liberty…
Following are the major theories of rights: Natural Theory of Rights This approach tries to persuade us that rights are natural. They originate in nature and are not the result of any manmade agency. Prof. E. Asirvathan believes that everyone has rights. He claims, “They are innate in him. They are as much a part…
Meaning of Duties – A duty is an obligation of Society. As a member of society or state, the individual has to observe these obligations of society. Individuals are the units of society because they make up society. As a member (or unit) of society or the state, a man must act in a way…