Historical Development of Sociology –“From all ages and times, east and west of mankind, ever since the righteous and restless species appeared on earth, mankind has lived with others of the same kind in so-called societies. Whatever the chapter, whether primitive Polynesia or ancient Egypt, classical China or modern Russia, medieval England or modern America,…
Social status – Society is understood as a network of social interactions and interconnection. We cannot expect everyone to respond to stimuli in the same way in every interaction situation. Because everyone has their own identity, which already exists before entering a social situation. Example: A husband expects a sexual response from his wife, but…
Interrelationship between roles and status – Roles and status are interconnected elements influencing social dynamics. Roles prescribe behaviors and responsibilities within a group, shaping individual contributions. Status, reflecting one’s perceived importance, impacts access to resources and influence. Individuals often assume roles aligned with their status, but effective performance can elevate status. Conversely, role fulfillment may…
Concept of Role in Sociology – Human societies exhibit “order” because the social relationships of their members and their activities are usually integrated. Meeting the diverse needs of working adults requires a willingness to cooperate by coordinating energy, time, strengths and weaknesses. Through common sense and experience, they understand that no one can fulfill all…
Social System – Biological thinking has influenced many sociologists. Herbert Spencer, who was greatly influenced by the views of Charles Darwin, created an organic analogy by comparing society to a human organization. From classical times to the Middle Ages, writers were fascinated by this organic similarity. The studies of human physiology and anatomy carried out…
The concept of institutions is one of the most important in the entire field of sociology. Unfortunately, this is a concept that is not used consistently by sociologists. The importance of understanding the concept of institutions for understanding society is simultaneously recognized by all sociologists. In fact, Durkheim went so far as to define sociology…